1. What is the reason behind China's demand for schoolteachers to hand in their passports?
China is demanding schoolteachers hand in their passports as part of a broader effort to control the movement of citizens, particularly those in sensitive professions like education. This move is aimed at preventing teachers from traveling abroad without permission, which could be seen as a potential threat to the country's social stability.
2. How are teachers who refuse to hand in their passports treated?
Teachers who refuse to hand in their passports or who travel abroad without permission are subject to 'criticism and education.' This approach is designed to remind them of the importance of adhering to the rules and the potential consequences of non-compliance.
3. Are travel restrictions new in China?
No, travel restrictions are not new in China. The practice of recalling passports intensified during the three years of Xi Jinping's zero-COVID policy, as online searches about how to emigrate spiked on Chinese search engines.
4. Which other professions are also subject to travel restrictions?
Besides teachers, Chinese authorities have also imposed travel restrictions on bank staff and students. These restrictions are part of a broader strategy to control the movement of citizens and prevent potential emigration.
5. How do these restrictions affect families planning to send their children overseas for study?
The restrictions can prevent some teachers from taking their kids overseas during summer vacation. This is particularly concerning for families who see sending their children abroad as a first step towards emigration.
6. What is the role of the Communist Party in enforcing these travel restrictions?
The Communist Party plays a significant role in enforcing these travel restrictions. The party office is responsible for collecting and managing the information about teachers' passports, ensuring that all departments are aware of the rules and regulations.
7. How have these restrictions impacted the lives of Chinese citizens?
These restrictions have significantly impacted the lives of Chinese citizens, particularly those in sensitive professions. The need to hand in passports and obtain approval for travel has created an atmosphere of caution and control, limiting personal freedoms and opportunities for travel.
