On September 30, Canada and other parts of North America observe the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation, also known as Orange Shirt Day. This day is a poignant reminder of the historical and ongoing impacts of residential schools on Indigenous communities.
The Origins of Orange Shirt Day
The roots of Orange Shirt Day are deeply personal and symbolic. The day is inspired by the story of Phyllis (Jack) Webstad, whose new orange shirt, a gift from her grandmother, was confiscated on her first day at a residential school in 1973. This act symbolized the broader effort to strip Indigenous children of their culture, language, and identity.
Symbolism of the Orange Shirt
The color orange has become a powerful symbol of caution, urging society to stop and pay attention to the history and ongoing struggles of Indigenous communities. It represents the suffering and resilience of survivors and serves as a beacon of hope and reconciliation. Wearing an orange shirt on this day is a gesture of visibility and solidarity, connecting individuals to the broader Indigenous experience across Canada and the United States.
Community Events and Actions
To mark this day, various community events are held across the country. These include truth and reconciliation walks, open mic events, and educational programs. For instance, in Yellowknife, hundreds of students joined a truth and reconciliation walk with Phyllis Webstad. In Mesa, Arizona, an Orange Shirt Day Open Mic event was hosted to share stories and poems.
Individuals are encouraged to engage in community-led events, educate themselves on the truths of their shared history, and wear orange to signal a collective commitment to ensuring such tragedies are never repeated. Resources such as the National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation offer free virtual programs and ongoing information about reconciliation events.
Calls to Action
The path to reconciliation is not just about remembrance; it demands action, accountability, and a sustained commitment to repair the trust betrayed by centuries of colonial policies. Actions include attending community events, sharing helplines such as the National Indian Residential School Crisis Line, donating to the Indian Residential School Survivors Society, and supporting Indigenous artists and local organizations.
Orange Shirt Day is a call for collective healing, acknowledging the deep wounds left by colonial policies and actively working to restore what was lost. It is a day to honor the resilience of ancestors and fight for the future of Indigenous children, reaffirming the commitment that every child matters.
