PM Modi Speaks with Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu Amid Escalating West Asian Conflict

Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on September 30, 2024, to discuss the recent developments in West Asia. The conversation came in the wake of an Israeli airstrike in Beirut that killed senior Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, sparking fears of a regional escalation.

During the phone call, PM Modi emphasized the need to prevent regional escalation and ensure the safe release of all hostages. He reiterated India's commitment to supporting efforts for an early restoration of peace and stability in the region. 'Terrorism has no place in our world. It is crucial to prevent regional escalation and ensure the safe release of all hostages. India is committed to supporting efforts for an early restoration of peace and stability,' PM Modi stated.

Context of the Conflict

The conflict in Gaza is nearing its one-year mark since Hamas fighters attacked targets in Israel on October 7, 2023, and took a large number of Israelis hostage. Currently, around 100 hostages remain in the custody of Hamas. India has maintained its support for the two-state formula as a solution to the Israel-Palestine conflict and has not declared Hamas a terror outfit despite Israeli requests.

PM Modi also met with Palestinian Authoritys President Mahmoud Abbas on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly in New York on September 23, where he expressed deep concern over the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and the deteriorating security situation. India has issued a travel advisory for its citizens, advising them not to travel to Lebanon and to leave the country due to the escalating violence.

Bilateral and Regional Implications

The conversation between PM Modi and PM Netanyahu is significant given India's growing strategic ties with several Arab states, including Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). India has pushed for an immediate end to hostilities, the release of hostages, the resumption of humanitarian aid for Gaza, and the resumption of diplomacy and dialogue leading to a two-state solution.

Netanyahu, in a recent video message, warned Iranians that Israel would not hesitate to protect its people and country, accusing the Iranian government of plunging the region into deeper conflict. Iran's foreign ministry responded by stating that there was no need to deploy additional forces to Lebanon or Gaza, but warned that Israel would face reprimand and punishment for its actions.

The situation remains tense, with fears of a potential ground invasion by Israel into Lebanon. PM Modi's call for restraint is part of broader international efforts to deescalate the conflict, though the response from the Israeli side remains to be seen.